NAA: A1, 1915/13127

Schatz, Clara Wilhelmina Emily

Digital copy - 316761

Details

Occupation as writtenwhite worker / supervisor
Standardised occupationMF24: Manufacturing - Dress sundries
Application received1 Aug 1915
Application status Approved
Official
Date of approval or denial2 Aug 1915
Date of final conclusion2 Sep 1915
If rejected, why?Initially, 'not being proceeded with'
Birthplace as writtenHamburg, Germany
Modern countryGermany
Age on application33
Age on arrival in Australia1
Port of DepartureGermany
Port of ArrivalAdelaide
Date of arrival1 Jan 1883
Name of shipMarsella
VoyageMarsalla (1883-10-10)

Addresses

Address in Australia'Redfern', 35 The Avenue, Winsor, Melbourne
Address StateVictoria
Time at address2 years
Previous address 1Melbourne
Address StateVictoria
Time at address29 years

Family

MarriedNo
ChildrenNo

References

Name of referenceJohn Edmond Ochilton
Occupation of referenceJustice of the Peace (Victoria)
Marginalia description

NAA: MP16/1, 1916/1596. Miss Clara Wilhelmina Emily Schatz, p.8: Includes handwritten Information Sheet: 'This woman is a cripple - walks with aid of crutch', can speak English 'quite well' (seems connected to the previous page, which explains that she wishes to travel abroad, dated 1916).

Police report attachedYes
Link to other applicant
LiterateYes

Why are they applying?

ReasonBuying land or mortgage
Other information

Trying to buy a cottage (M.P. file shows they were asked if this was ok in 1916, and raised no objections). Memo, Foemander, 31/8, p3: ‘an invalid, paralysed from the waist downwards [since birth]. She has acquired a cottage out of her earnings and is debarred from obtaining the title thereof until naturalized’

Further comments

app form not used
Memo, F 31/8, p3: ‘an invalid, paralysed from the waist downwards [since birth]. lives w/ nat mother and employs ‘several hands’ in a clothing manufacturing company. ‘gets about on crutches; is of good character.’
MP16/1, 1916/1596: p.5, Melbourne Police Report, 7 July 1916: ‘She is a white worker and has ten or twelve girls working for her, and making clothing for the wholesale houses’
MP16/1, Y1920/78, Schatz, Wife and Family 1920, p3. Mrs V A Elliott, 519 Malvern Rd., Hawksburn, to Sect, Defence Dept, nd: ‘The women-folk of fallen soldiers are at a loss to understand why [Schatz] have escaped supervision of any kind during the years of warfare and since the Declaration of Peace… She has the brazen effrontery to keep a house of accommodation for fast women and cowardly shirkers – who let other men fight their battles while they remained safe’, ex. Maxwell Curlett (24): ‘in the Rolling Stock Branch of the Railway Service at Spencer St., who never enlisted but attempted to steal the honour due to decent upright men by claiming that he enlisted twice and was rejected. A search of the files at the Base Records last August revealed the falsehood… This German woman, and her daughter… boast of their cleverness in defying the law, saying that neither the Police nor the Defence Authorities can touch them because they are naturalised. Not one of the sons ever enlisted but changed their name to ‘Treasure’ when war broke out [hdwrtn note: ‘Sons are Aust. born & free to change their name if they so desire.’] ‘It is for such traitors that honorable men like my brother have fought and died … We only wish they could be deported – and free the country from the odium of their presence’ or ‘compel them to desist from harbouring shirkers… Far less offensive aliens than these had their windows broken, but these foul traitors have been allowed to go scot free’. Plain Clothes Branch, Victoria Police, 15 March 1920, pp4-5. Makes clear much of letter incorrect. Mother nat in 1884. Other residents: Ms Moreci, Mrs Jessie Cook, Mrs Dowell, Ms Robertson, Ms McAllese, Mrs Hard, all Australian, and Mr Henry Bertin, Italian engineer & nephew of Mereci. ‘The occupier of this house is a very quiet and hard working woman, and there is some vindictive woman writing disgraceful letters’. Letters also to Police Dept and house. A Miss Charlton, ‘who was boarding at this place’ and ‘was asked to leave’ and her friend ‘has been constantly witing these letters’ w fake name.